{"id":84586,"date":"2026-08-13T09:30:31","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T07:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/?p=84586"},"modified":"2026-08-13T22:18:14","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T20:18:14","slug":"1961-empieza-la-construccion-del-muriu-de-berlin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/2026\/08\/1961-empieza-la-construccion-del-muriu-de-berlin\/","title":{"rendered":"1961:  Empieza la construcci\u00f3n del Muriu de Berl\u00edn"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83e\uddf1 <a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Muro_de_Berl\u00edn\"><strong>Muriu de Berl\u00edn\u00a0<\/strong> <\/a>\/ Les autoridaes d&#8217;Alema\u00f1a Oriental empecipiaron el zarru de la frontera que travesaba Berl\u00edn y empezaron la construcci\u00f3n de les barreres que terminar\u00eden conformando&#8217;l Muriu de Berl\u00edn. La operaci\u00f3n respondi\u00f3 al<strong> oxetivu de torgar la salida de ciudadanos de la Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica Alemana escontra Berl\u00edn Occidental<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/$s_!0RFG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3fc7fcb-49d5-4200-9f4e-94c00d7d6942_1376x768.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/$s_!0RFG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3fc7fcb-49d5-4200-9f4e-94c00d7d6942_1376x768.jpeg\" width=\"1376\" height=\"768\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Primero apaecieron alambraos y torgues provisionales. Depu\u00e9s fueron reemplazaos por estructures de formig\u00f3n y un complexu sistema fronterizu compuestu por torres de vixilancia, zones de segurid\u00e1, llume y puestos de control.<\/p>\n<p>El muriu termin\u00f3 arrodiando Berl\u00edn Occidental y convirti\u00f3se n&#8217;unu de los principales s\u00edmbolos f\u00edsicos de la Guerra Fr\u00eda. La divisi\u00f3n afect\u00f3 viviendes, cais, ll\u00ednees ferroviaries y venceyos familiares. El sistema fronterizu permaneci\u00f3 operativu mientres 28 a\u00f1os. El 9 de payares de 1989, una decisi\u00f3n pol\u00edtica dex\u00f3 l&#8217;apertura de los pasos fronterizos y empez\u00f3 el procesu que conduci\u00f3 a la reunificaci\u00f3n alemana del 3 d&#8217;ochobre de 1990.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83e\uddf1 Muriu de Berl\u00edn\u00a0 \/ Les autoridaes d&#8217;Alema\u00f1a Oriental empecipiaron el zarru de la frontera que travesaba Berl\u00edn y empezaron la construcci\u00f3n de les barreres que terminar\u00eden conformando&#8217;l Muriu de Berl\u00edn. La operaci\u00f3n respondi\u00f3 al oxetivu de torgar la salida de ciudadanos de la Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica Alemana escontra Berl\u00edn Occidental.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":117,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107,480],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-84586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aniversariu","category-europa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84586","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84586"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84586\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":84600,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84586\/revisions\/84600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}