{"id":88180,"date":"2026-09-11T09:31:26","date_gmt":"2026-09-11T07:31:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/?p=88180"},"modified":"2026-09-13T18:12:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-13T16:12:36","slug":"1557-nacencia-de-jose-de-calasanz-patron-deducadores-y-maestros","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/2026\/09\/1557-nacencia-de-jose-de-calasanz-patron-deducadores-y-maestros\/","title":{"rendered":"1557: Naz de Jos\u00e9 de Calasanz, patr\u00f3n d&#8217;educadores y maestros"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El 11 de setiembre de 1557 naz en Peralta del Sal, na Corona d&#8217;Arag\u00f3n, <a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jos%C3%A9_de_Calasanz\"><strong>Jos\u00e9 de Calasanz<\/strong><\/a>. Sacerdote y pedagogu, funda en Roma les Escueles P\u00edas, empobinaes a la educaci\u00f3n gratuita de ne\u00f1os probes. <strong>La so propuesta combina instrucci\u00f3n b\u00e1sica en llectura, escritura y c\u00e1lculu<\/strong> con formaci\u00f3n relixosa y disciplina comu\u00f1al.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/$s_!6_eJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd63cffd8-9594-49fb-8f3c-00768be791a9_1376x768.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/$s_!6_eJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd63cffd8-9594-49fb-8f3c-00768be791a9_1376x768.jpeg\" width=\"1376\" height=\"768\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>La orde escolapia esp\u00e1ndese depu\u00e9s por distintos territorios europeos y llega a Am\u00e9rica, onde abre colexos en pa\u00edses de fala hispana. La figura de Calasanz venceyar cola idea d&#8217;escuela popular y cola institucionalizaci\u00f3n de la ense\u00f1anza primaria en contestos urbanos. La efem\u00e9ride conecta&#8217;l 11 de setiembre cola hestoria de la pedagox\u00eda y de les congregaciones docentes.<\/p>\n<p>El 13 d&#8217;agostu de 1948 Jos\u00e9 de Calasanz <strong>foi declar\u00e1u patronu universal de les escueles cristianes nel mundu<\/strong> pol papa P\u00edo XII.<\/p>\n<p>La Ilesia cat\u00f3lica consideralu <strong>el santu patr\u00f3n d&#8217;educadores y maestros<\/strong>, xuntu con Juan Bautista de la Salle. El 27 de payares cel\u00e9brase n&#8217;Espa\u00f1a&#8217;l d\u00eda de los maestros nel so honor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El 11 de setiembre de 1557 naz en Peralta del Sal, na Corona d&#8217;Arag\u00f3n, Jos\u00e9 de Calasanz. Sacerdote y pedagogu, funda en Roma les Escueles P\u00edas, empobinaes a la educaci\u00f3n gratuita de ne\u00f1os probes. La so propuesta combina instrucci\u00f3n b\u00e1sica en llectura, escritura y c\u00e1lculu con formaci\u00f3n relixosa y disciplina comu\u00f1al.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":117,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aniversariu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88180","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88180"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88180\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88182,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88180\/revisions\/88182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edublog.educastur.es\/ixuxu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}